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      EAN Congress news

      EAN 2021 – Congress sessions recommended for undergraduate students

      April 14, 2021

      COVID-19

      COVID-19 around the World: Clinician interviews on experience and impact of the virus (Kenya)

      April 9, 2021

      Educational

      RRFS special session in the upcoming virtual congress: Ph.D. and the Neurology residency: Why, when and how?”

      April 7, 2021

      COVID-19

      The cerebral network of COVID-19-related encephalopathy: a longitudinal voxel-based 18F-FDG-PET study

      April 6, 2021

      COVID-19

      COVID-19 around the World: Clinician interviews on experience and impact of the virus (Kenya)

      April 9, 2021

      COVID-19

      The cerebral network of COVID-19-related encephalopathy: a longitudinal voxel-based 18F-FDG-PET study

      April 6, 2021

      COVID-19

      Impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic on stroke teleconsultations in Germany in the first half of 2020

      April 1, 2021

      COVID-19

      Impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic and a national lockdown on hospitalisation for stroke and related 30‐day mortality in France: a nationwide observational study

      April 1, 2021

      Executive Page

      Executive Page: Antonella Macerollo as Editor of EANpages

      April 1, 2021

      Executive Page

      Executive page: From Website editor to Co-Chair Communication Committee

      February 1, 2021

      Executive Page

      Severe COVID-19-related encephalitis can respond to immunotherapy

      January 5, 2021

      Executive Page

      Executive Page: Happy New Year 2021 from the EAN, the Home of Neurology

      January 4, 2021

      Country of the Month

      Country of the Month: Lithuania

      March 1, 2021

      Country of the Month

      Country of the Month: Albania

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      Country of the Month: The Netherlands

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      October 1, 2020

      Paper of the Month

      Paper of the month: Association Between Dispatch of Mobile Stroke Units and Functional Outcomes Among Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke in Berlin

      April 1, 2021

      Paper of the Month

      COVID-19 Paper of the month: Prevalence and risk factors for delirium in critically ill patients with COVID-19 (COVID-D): a multicentre cohort study

      April 1, 2021

      Paper of the Month

      COVID-19 Paper of the month: A non-inflammatory mRNA vaccine for treatment of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis

      March 1, 2021

      Paper of the Month

      Research Paper of the month: Safety and Efficacy of Omaveloxolone in Friedreich Ataxia (MOXIe Study)

      March 1, 2021

      EAN News

      International neurology groups unite to drive change for patients amid soaring figures

      April 1, 2021

      EAN News

      First Virtual EAN Regional Teaching Course in Moscow, Russia

      March 1, 2021

      EAN News

      European Academy of Neurology endorses the ALBA declaration on Equity and Inclusion

      January 25, 2021

      EAN News

      The First EAN Virtual Master Classes 2020 – Report

      January 1, 2021

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      EAN 2021 – Congress sessions recommended for undergraduate students

      April 14, 2021

      EAN Congress news

      RRFS special session in the upcoming virtual congress: Ph.D. and the Neurology residency: Why, when and how?”

      April 7, 2021

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      December 15, 2020

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      December 15, 2020

      Interviews

      COVID-19 around the World: Clinician interviews on experience and impact of the virus (Kenya)

      April 9, 2021

      Interviews

      COVID-19 around the World: Clinician interviews on experience and impact of the virus (Cape Verde)

      March 3, 2021

      Interviews

      Prof. Dafin Muresanu, Chair of the EAN Communication Committee interviews Prof. Raad Shakir, CBE

      March 1, 2021

      Interviews

      COVID-19 around the World: Clinician interviews on experience and impact of the virus (South Africa)

      February 5, 2021

  • Academic/Scientific
    • All Scientific committee reports Scientific panels reports Breaking news Neurology updates Eur J Neurol Top 10 Articles Scientific Corner
      COVID-19

      The cerebral network of COVID-19-related encephalopathy: a longitudinal voxel-based 18F-FDG-PET study

      April 6, 2021

      COVID-19

      Impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic on stroke teleconsultations in Germany in the first half of 2020

      April 1, 2021

      COVID-19

      Impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic and a national lockdown on hospitalisation for stroke and related 30‐day mortality in France: a nationwide observational study

      April 1, 2021

      COVID-19

      Outcomes and risk factors associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection in a north American registry of patients with multiple sclerosis

      April 1, 2021

      Scientific committee reports

      Scientific Committee Snapshot: Didier Leys

      April 1, 2020

      Scientific committee reports

      Scientific Committee Snapshot: Rigmor Hojland

      February 26, 2020

      Scientific committee reports

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      December 1, 2019

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      Scientific Committee Snapshot: Maurizio Leone

      November 1, 2019

      Scientific panels reports

      Coma and DOC Panel Update (May-June): news from the EAN Virtual Congress, personalized pain assessment, NIRS-EEG and machine learning to predict outcomes, prevalence of swallowing disorders and new multimodal predictive algorithms.

      August 11, 2020

      Scientific panels reports

      Statement of the EAN Sleep-Wake-Panel

      June 3, 2020

      Scientific panels reports

      Rare Neurological Diseases in the COVID-19 era: Suggestions for information to patients and caregivers

      May 13, 2020

      Scientific panels reports

      Scentific Panel of the Month: Higher Cortical Functions

      March 2, 2020

      Breaking news

      The cerebral network of COVID-19-related encephalopathy: a longitudinal voxel-based 18F-FDG-PET study

      April 6, 2021

      Breaking news

      Impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic on stroke teleconsultations in Germany in the first half of 2020

      April 1, 2021

      Breaking news

      Impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic and a national lockdown on hospitalisation for stroke and related 30‐day mortality in France: a nationwide observational study

      April 1, 2021

      Breaking news

      Outcomes and risk factors associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection in a north American registry of patients with multiple sclerosis

      April 1, 2021

      Neurology updates

      Neurology Update: Epilepsy

      March 19, 2021

      Neurology updates

      Neurology Update: Coordinating Panel on Rare Neurological Diseases

      March 12, 2021

      Neurology updates

      Neurology Update: Rare Diseases

      March 8, 2021

      Neurology updates

      Neurology Update: Dementia and Cognitive Disorders

      February 18, 2021

      Eur J Neurol

      EAN is proud to announce the 2020 Virtual Master Classes Christmas Special

      November 13, 2020

      Eur J Neurol

      EAN consensus statement for management of patients with neurological diseases during the COVID‐19 pandemic

      October 22, 2020

      Eur J Neurol

      BREAKING NEWS: A systematic review of neurological manifestations of SARS‐CoV‐2 infection: the devil is hidden in the details

      June 30, 2020

      Eur J Neurol

      EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY: CONTRIBUTIONS FROM SPANISH AUTHORS

      November 4, 2019

      Top 10 Articles

      EAN is proud to announce the 2020 Virtual Master Classes Christmas Special

      November 13, 2020

      Top 10 Articles

      EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY – TOP 15 ARTICLES 2018

      February 1, 2019

      Top 10 Articles

      Interview with Prof. Patrick Cras – UEMS Section of Neurology (SN)

      February 3, 2018

      Top 10 Articles

      Interview with Mr. Bertrand Daval and Mrs. Nathalie Paulus

      February 3, 2018

      Scientific Corner

      The Future of Brain Research: EU-Initiatives and Experts Together for a Shared European Brain Research Agenda

      March 1, 2021

      Scientific Corner

      New Scales & Scores on Sleep-wake disorders

      January 21, 2021

      Scientific Corner

      Registrar’s Reading List: Epilepsy Panel

      November 2, 2020

      Scientific Corner

      Registrar’s Reading List: Dementia

      September 22, 2020

  • Educational
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      Educational

      RRFS special session in the upcoming virtual congress: Ph.D. and the Neurology residency: Why, when and how?”

      April 7, 2021

      Educational

      Clinical Fellowship Reports 2020

      April 1, 2021

      Educational

      Welcoming the new EAN eLearning Editors-in-Chief Prof. Barbara Tettenborn and Prof. Christian Müller

      April 1, 2021

      Educational

      Clinical Fellowship Reports 2020

      March 1, 2021

      E-Brain

      EBRA launches 3rd call for clusters

      May 1, 2020

      E-Brain

      News from ebrain

      February 28, 2020

      E-Brain

      ebrain to host the 2019 Neurology Formative Test Questions, from 15 April to 26 May

      April 1, 2019

      E-Brain

      ebrain update: Changes in the ebrain team

      November 1, 2018

      Grand Rounds

      eBrain: virtual case report from Belgium

      October 2, 2017

      Grand Rounds

      Free access to Ebrain for EAN members

      July 1, 2016

      Grand Rounds

      Ebrain granted Royal College of Physicians (UK) CPD/CME accreditation

      July 1, 2016

      Grand Rounds

      ebrain session of the month: neuromuscular junction

      February 1, 2016

      Continuing medical education

      CME online – June 2019 

      June 3, 2019

      Continuing medical education

      Continuing Medical Education

      February 21, 2019

      Continuing medical education

      CME online – October 2018

      October 1, 2018

      Continuing medical education

      CME online – July 2018

      July 24, 2018

      Resident and Research Fellows

      RRFS special session in the upcoming virtual congress: Ph.D. and the Neurology residency: Why, when and how?”

      April 7, 2021

      Resident and Research Fellows

      EAN Spring School 2020 – Virtual – Webcasts

      November 20, 2020

      Resident and Research Fellows

      EAN is proud to announce the 2020 Virtual Master Classes Christmas Special

      November 13, 2020

      Resident and Research Fellows

      EAN VIRTUAL CONGRESS -Resident and Research Fellow Section General Assembly

      May 26, 2020

      Fellowship reports

      Clinical Fellowship Reports 2020

      April 1, 2021

      Fellowship reports

      Clinical Fellowship Reports 2020

      March 1, 2021

      Fellowship reports

      Clinical Fellowship Reports 2019

      March 1, 2021

      Fellowship reports

      Clinical Fellowship Reports III 2019

      February 1, 2021

      Education corner

      Welcoming the new EAN eLearning Editors-in-Chief Prof. Barbara Tettenborn and Prof. Christian Müller

      April 1, 2021

      Education corner

      First Virtual EAN Regional Teaching Course in Moscow, Russia

      March 1, 2021

      Education corner

      New Scales & Scores on Dementia

      February 11, 2021

      Education corner

      The First EAN Virtual Master Classes 2020 – Report

      January 1, 2021

  • Miscellanea
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      EAN 2021 – Congress sessions recommended for undergraduate students

      April 14, 2021

      General interest

      International neurology groups unite to drive change for patients amid soaring figures

      April 1, 2021

      EBC

      The European Brain Council launches Brain Innovation Policy Roadmap on the occasion of Brain Awareness Week

      April 1, 2021

      Miscellanea

      Alzheimer Europe outlines state-of-play of dementia policy in Europe

      March 31, 2021

      Holiday Calendar

      EAN Calendar 2020 – Template For Printing

      December 12, 2019

      Holiday Calendar

      24.12. The last day

      December 24, 2018

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      December 23, 2018

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      22.12. A chance to win…

      December 22, 2018

      Grant opportunities

      European Commission: Innovation and novelty in medical devices and in vitro diagnostic devices; towards common concepts of innovation-related risk assessments

      November 1, 2019

      Grant opportunities

      GBS|CIDP Foundation International 2020 Research Grant Opportunity

      October 29, 2019

      Grant opportunities

      The Clinical Fellowship application deadline is approaching

      October 1, 2019

      News from EAN member societies

      News from EMA: First oral treatment for spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) recommended for approval

      March 3, 2021

      News from EAN member societies

      EMA’s Webinar on ”COVID-19 vaccination – what you need to know as a health professional”

      February 5, 2021

      News from EAN member societies

      Personalized plans, blood biomarkers and early interventions: Think Brain Health conference highlights

      February 1, 2021

      News from EAN member societies

      New gene therapy to treat rare genetic disorder metachromatic leukodystrophy

      January 18, 2021

      EBC

      The European Brain Council launches Brain Innovation Policy Roadmap on the occasion of Brain Awareness Week

      April 1, 2021

      EBC

      EBC launches statement on the impact of COVID-19 on brain health

      February 1, 2021

      EBC

      EBC launches new series of disease fact sheets!

      December 1, 2020

      EBC

      Present Your Business or Idea at the Brain Innovation Days Pitch Competition

      October 27, 2020

      EFNA

      EFNA launch eLearning Platform for neurology advocates

      February 1, 2021

      EFNA

      ‘Me and My Brain’ – Art Competition winners announced!

      February 1, 2021

      EFNA

      Survey on the impact of COVID-19 on neurology service delivery

      November 1, 2020

      EFNA

      EFNA Advocacy Awards 2021 – ‘Action Against Stigma’

      October 1, 2020

      News in general

      EAN 2021 – Congress sessions recommended for undergraduate students

      April 14, 2021

      News in general

      Alzheimer Europe outlines state-of-play of dementia policy in Europe

      March 31, 2021

      News in general

      EPA Forum 2021: Quality Indicators of Services and Care for Mental Health in Europe, from Clinician to Patient Perspective: A Paradigm Shift?

      March 31, 2021

      News in general

      ONE VOICE FOR NEUROLOGY

      March 31, 2021

      Topic of the Month/Week

      Brain Awareness Week (BAW) is the global campaign to increase public awareness of the progress and benefits of brain research

      March 13, 2018

      Topic of the Month/Week

      Dystonia Europe celebrates 25 years

      March 13, 2018

      Patients societies reports

      News from Alzheimer Europe

      March 2, 2020

      Patients societies reports

      News from the WHO

      January 9, 2020

      Patients societies reports

      News from EFIC and the European Pain Forum

      January 3, 2020

      Patients societies reports

      News from EFIC and the European Pain Forum

      January 2, 2020

      Surveys

      Driving with an intracranial tumor

      July 13, 2020

      Surveys

      SURVEY: Driving with an intracranial tumor

      June 25, 2020

      Surveys

      EAN SURVEY: Neurological Symptoms in COVID-19 Patients

      April 10, 2020

      Surveys

      EMA communication: ICH Good Clinical Practice Guidelines (ICH E6) – Open Comment Opportunity – Deadline: 1 November 2019

      October 7, 2019

      Forum

      Call for Applications: e-Learning Platform Editor-in-Chief

      August 4, 2020

      Forum

      Neurological News from Denmark VI – the land of the 2nd EAN congress 2016: Pain Research in Denmark from a neurological perspective

      April 1, 2016

      Forum

      Neurological News from Denmark V – the land of the 2nd EAN congress 2016: Clinical Dementia Research in Denmark

      March 1, 2016

      Forum

      Updated recommendations to minimise the risk of the rare brain infection PML with Tysabri – Comment to EMA recommendation

      March 1, 2016

      Uncategorized

      COVID-19 around the World: Clinician interviews on experience and impact of the virus (Saudi Arabia)

      January 12, 2021

      Uncategorized

      Effect of pre-exposure use of hydroxychloroquine on COVID-19 mortality: a population-based cohort study in patients with rheumatoid arthritis or systemic lupus erythematosus using the OpenSAFELY platform

      December 2, 2020

      Uncategorized

      COVID-19 around the World: Clinician interviews on experience and impact of the virus (New Zealand)

      November 24, 2020

      Uncategorized

      Report from the annual Pain Forum meeting

      November 2, 2020

  • EAN
  • Congress 2020
  • Congress 2021
  • EAN pages
  • Eur J Neurol
  • Virtual Congress

eanpages

  • General interest
    • All COVID-19 Executive Page Country of the Month Paper of the Month EAN News EAN Congress news Interviews
      EAN Congress news

      EAN 2021 – Congress sessions recommended for undergraduate students

      April 14, 2021

      COVID-19

      COVID-19 around the World: Clinician interviews on experience and impact of the virus (Kenya)

      April 9, 2021

      Educational

      RRFS special session in the upcoming virtual congress: Ph.D. and the Neurology residency: Why, when and how?”

      April 7, 2021

      COVID-19

      The cerebral network of COVID-19-related encephalopathy: a longitudinal voxel-based 18F-FDG-PET study

      April 6, 2021

      COVID-19

      COVID-19 around the World: Clinician interviews on experience and impact of the virus (Kenya)

      April 9, 2021

      COVID-19

      The cerebral network of COVID-19-related encephalopathy: a longitudinal voxel-based 18F-FDG-PET study

      April 6, 2021

      COVID-19

      Impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic on stroke teleconsultations in Germany in the first half of 2020

      April 1, 2021

      COVID-19

      Impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic and a national lockdown on hospitalisation for stroke and related 30‐day mortality in France: a nationwide observational study

      April 1, 2021

      Executive Page

      Executive Page: Antonella Macerollo as Editor of EANpages

      April 1, 2021

      Executive Page

      Executive page: From Website editor to Co-Chair Communication Committee

      February 1, 2021

      Executive Page

      Severe COVID-19-related encephalitis can respond to immunotherapy

      January 5, 2021

      Executive Page

      Executive Page: Happy New Year 2021 from the EAN, the Home of Neurology

      January 4, 2021

      Country of the Month

      Country of the Month: Lithuania

      March 1, 2021

      Country of the Month

      Country of the Month: Albania

      December 1, 2020

      Country of the Month

      Country of the Month: The Netherlands

      November 1, 2020

      Country of the Month

      Country of the Month: Serbia

      October 1, 2020

      Paper of the Month

      Paper of the month: Association Between Dispatch of Mobile Stroke Units and Functional Outcomes Among Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke in Berlin

      April 1, 2021

      Paper of the Month

      COVID-19 Paper of the month: Prevalence and risk factors for delirium in critically ill patients with COVID-19 (COVID-D): a multicentre cohort study

      April 1, 2021

      Paper of the Month

      COVID-19 Paper of the month: A non-inflammatory mRNA vaccine for treatment of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis

      March 1, 2021

      Paper of the Month

      Research Paper of the month: Safety and Efficacy of Omaveloxolone in Friedreich Ataxia (MOXIe Study)

      March 1, 2021

      EAN News

      International neurology groups unite to drive change for patients amid soaring figures

      April 1, 2021

      EAN News

      First Virtual EAN Regional Teaching Course in Moscow, Russia

      March 1, 2021

      EAN News

      European Academy of Neurology endorses the ALBA declaration on Equity and Inclusion

      January 25, 2021

      EAN News

      The First EAN Virtual Master Classes 2020 – Report

      January 1, 2021

      EAN Congress news

      EAN 2021 – Congress sessions recommended for undergraduate students

      April 14, 2021

      EAN Congress news

      RRFS special session in the upcoming virtual congress: Ph.D. and the Neurology residency: Why, when and how?”

      April 7, 2021

      EAN Congress news

      Congress Registration is open

      December 15, 2020

      EAN Congress news

      Abstract Submission is open

      December 15, 2020

      Interviews

      COVID-19 around the World: Clinician interviews on experience and impact of the virus (Kenya)

      April 9, 2021

      Interviews

      COVID-19 around the World: Clinician interviews on experience and impact of the virus (Cape Verde)

      March 3, 2021

      Interviews

      Prof. Dafin Muresanu, Chair of the EAN Communication Committee interviews Prof. Raad Shakir, CBE

      March 1, 2021

      Interviews

      COVID-19 around the World: Clinician interviews on experience and impact of the virus (South Africa)

      February 5, 2021

  • Academic/Scientific
    • All Scientific committee reports Scientific panels reports Breaking news Neurology updates Eur J Neurol Top 10 Articles Scientific Corner
      COVID-19

      The cerebral network of COVID-19-related encephalopathy: a longitudinal voxel-based 18F-FDG-PET study

      April 6, 2021

      COVID-19

      Impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic on stroke teleconsultations in Germany in the first half of 2020

      April 1, 2021

      COVID-19

      Impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic and a national lockdown on hospitalisation for stroke and related 30‐day mortality in France: a nationwide observational study

      April 1, 2021

      COVID-19

      Outcomes and risk factors associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection in a north American registry of patients with multiple sclerosis

      April 1, 2021

      Scientific committee reports

      Scientific Committee Snapshot: Didier Leys

      April 1, 2020

      Scientific committee reports

      Scientific Committee Snapshot: Rigmor Hojland

      February 26, 2020

      Scientific committee reports

      Scientific Committee Snapshot: Christian Enzinger

      December 1, 2019

      Scientific committee reports

      Scientific Committee Snapshot: Maurizio Leone

      November 1, 2019

      Scientific panels reports

      Coma and DOC Panel Update (May-June): news from the EAN Virtual Congress, personalized pain assessment, NIRS-EEG and machine learning to predict outcomes, prevalence of swallowing disorders and new multimodal predictive algorithms.

      August 11, 2020

      Scientific panels reports

      Statement of the EAN Sleep-Wake-Panel

      June 3, 2020

      Scientific panels reports

      Rare Neurological Diseases in the COVID-19 era: Suggestions for information to patients and caregivers

      May 13, 2020

      Scientific panels reports

      Scentific Panel of the Month: Higher Cortical Functions

      March 2, 2020

      Breaking news

      The cerebral network of COVID-19-related encephalopathy: a longitudinal voxel-based 18F-FDG-PET study

      April 6, 2021

      Breaking news

      Impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic on stroke teleconsultations in Germany in the first half of 2020

      April 1, 2021

      Breaking news

      Impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic and a national lockdown on hospitalisation for stroke and related 30‐day mortality in France: a nationwide observational study

      April 1, 2021

      Breaking news

      Outcomes and risk factors associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection in a north American registry of patients with multiple sclerosis

      April 1, 2021

      Neurology updates

      Neurology Update: Epilepsy

      March 19, 2021

      Neurology updates

      Neurology Update: Coordinating Panel on Rare Neurological Diseases

      March 12, 2021

      Neurology updates

      Neurology Update: Rare Diseases

      March 8, 2021

      Neurology updates

      Neurology Update: Dementia and Cognitive Disorders

      February 18, 2021

      Eur J Neurol

      EAN is proud to announce the 2020 Virtual Master Classes Christmas Special

      November 13, 2020

      Eur J Neurol

      EAN consensus statement for management of patients with neurological diseases during the COVID‐19 pandemic

      October 22, 2020

      Eur J Neurol

      BREAKING NEWS: A systematic review of neurological manifestations of SARS‐CoV‐2 infection: the devil is hidden in the details

      June 30, 2020

      Eur J Neurol

      EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY: CONTRIBUTIONS FROM SPANISH AUTHORS

      November 4, 2019

      Top 10 Articles

      EAN is proud to announce the 2020 Virtual Master Classes Christmas Special

      November 13, 2020

      Top 10 Articles

      EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY – TOP 15 ARTICLES 2018

      February 1, 2019

      Top 10 Articles

      Interview with Prof. Patrick Cras – UEMS Section of Neurology (SN)

      February 3, 2018

      Top 10 Articles

      Interview with Mr. Bertrand Daval and Mrs. Nathalie Paulus

      February 3, 2018

      Scientific Corner

      The Future of Brain Research: EU-Initiatives and Experts Together for a Shared European Brain Research Agenda

      March 1, 2021

      Scientific Corner

      New Scales & Scores on Sleep-wake disorders

      January 21, 2021

      Scientific Corner

      Registrar’s Reading List: Epilepsy Panel

      November 2, 2020

      Scientific Corner

      Registrar’s Reading List: Dementia

      September 22, 2020

  • Educational
    • All E-Brain Grand Rounds Continuing medical education Resident and Research Fellows Fellowship reports Education corner
      Educational

      RRFS special session in the upcoming virtual congress: Ph.D. and the Neurology residency: Why, when and how?”

      April 7, 2021

      Educational

      Clinical Fellowship Reports 2020

      April 1, 2021

      Educational

      Welcoming the new EAN eLearning Editors-in-Chief Prof. Barbara Tettenborn and Prof. Christian Müller

      April 1, 2021

      Educational

      Clinical Fellowship Reports 2020

      March 1, 2021

      E-Brain

      EBRA launches 3rd call for clusters

      May 1, 2020

      E-Brain

      News from ebrain

      February 28, 2020

      E-Brain

      ebrain to host the 2019 Neurology Formative Test Questions, from 15 April to 26 May

      April 1, 2019

      E-Brain

      ebrain update: Changes in the ebrain team

      November 1, 2018

      Grand Rounds

      eBrain: virtual case report from Belgium

      October 2, 2017

      Grand Rounds

      Free access to Ebrain for EAN members

      July 1, 2016

      Grand Rounds

      Ebrain granted Royal College of Physicians (UK) CPD/CME accreditation

      July 1, 2016

      Grand Rounds

      ebrain session of the month: neuromuscular junction

      February 1, 2016

      Continuing medical education

      CME online – June 2019 

      June 3, 2019

      Continuing medical education

      Continuing Medical Education

      February 21, 2019

      Continuing medical education

      CME online – October 2018

      October 1, 2018

      Continuing medical education

      CME online – July 2018

      July 24, 2018

      Resident and Research Fellows

      RRFS special session in the upcoming virtual congress: Ph.D. and the Neurology residency: Why, when and how?”

      April 7, 2021

      Resident and Research Fellows

      EAN Spring School 2020 – Virtual – Webcasts

      November 20, 2020

      Resident and Research Fellows

      EAN is proud to announce the 2020 Virtual Master Classes Christmas Special

      November 13, 2020

      Resident and Research Fellows

      EAN VIRTUAL CONGRESS -Resident and Research Fellow Section General Assembly

      May 26, 2020

      Fellowship reports

      Clinical Fellowship Reports 2020

      April 1, 2021

      Fellowship reports

      Clinical Fellowship Reports 2020

      March 1, 2021

      Fellowship reports

      Clinical Fellowship Reports 2019

      March 1, 2021

      Fellowship reports

      Clinical Fellowship Reports III 2019

      February 1, 2021

      Education corner

      Welcoming the new EAN eLearning Editors-in-Chief Prof. Barbara Tettenborn and Prof. Christian Müller

      April 1, 2021

      Education corner

      First Virtual EAN Regional Teaching Course in Moscow, Russia

      March 1, 2021

      Education corner

      New Scales & Scores on Dementia

      February 11, 2021

      Education corner

      The First EAN Virtual Master Classes 2020 – Report

      January 1, 2021

  • Miscellanea
    • All Holiday Calendar Grant opportunities News from EAN member societies EBC EFNA News in general Topic of the Month/Week Patients societies reports Surveys Forum Uncategorized
      EAN Congress news

      EAN 2021 – Congress sessions recommended for undergraduate students

      April 14, 2021

      General interest

      International neurology groups unite to drive change for patients amid soaring figures

      April 1, 2021

      EBC

      The European Brain Council launches Brain Innovation Policy Roadmap on the occasion of Brain Awareness Week

      April 1, 2021

      Miscellanea

      Alzheimer Europe outlines state-of-play of dementia policy in Europe

      March 31, 2021

      Holiday Calendar

      EAN Calendar 2020 – Template For Printing

      December 12, 2019

      Holiday Calendar

      24.12. The last day

      December 24, 2018

      Holiday Calendar

      23.12. Last-minute gift idea

      December 23, 2018

      Holiday Calendar

      22.12. A chance to win…

      December 22, 2018

      Grant opportunities

      European Commission: Innovation and novelty in medical devices and in vitro diagnostic devices; towards common concepts of innovation-related risk assessments

      November 1, 2019

      Grant opportunities

      GBS|CIDP Foundation International 2020 Research Grant Opportunity

      October 29, 2019

      Grant opportunities

      The Clinical Fellowship application deadline is approaching

      October 1, 2019

      News from EAN member societies

      News from EMA: First oral treatment for spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) recommended for approval

      March 3, 2021

      News from EAN member societies

      EMA’s Webinar on ”COVID-19 vaccination – what you need to know as a health professional”

      February 5, 2021

      News from EAN member societies

      Personalized plans, blood biomarkers and early interventions: Think Brain Health conference highlights

      February 1, 2021

      News from EAN member societies

      New gene therapy to treat rare genetic disorder metachromatic leukodystrophy

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Forum

Forum: Cost of disorders of the brain in Europe 2010

January 1, 2012

Abstract

Background: The spectrum of disorders of the brain is large, covering hundreds of disorders that are listed in either the mental or neurological disorder chapters of the established international diagnostic classification systems. These disorders have a high prevalence as well as short- and long-term impairments and disabilities. Therefore they are an emotional, financial and social burden to the patients, their families and their social network. In a 2005 landmark study, we estimated for the first time the annual cost of 12 major groups of disorders of the brain in Europe and gave a conservative estimate of €386billion for the year 2004. This estimate was limited in scope and conservative due to the lack of sufficiently comprehensive epidemiological and/or economic data on several important diagnostic groups. We are now in a position to substantially improve and revise the 2004 estimates. In the present report we cover 19 major groups of disorders, 7 more than previously, of an increased range of age groups and more cost items. We therefore present much improved cost estimates. Our revised estimates also now include the new EU member states, and hence a population of 514million people.

Aims: To estimate the number of persons with defined disorders of the brain in Europe in 2010, the total cost per person related to each disease in terms of direct and indirect costs, and an estimate of the total cost per disorder and country.

Methods: The best available estimates of the prevalence and cost per person for 19 groups of disorders of the brain (covering well over 100 specific disorders) were identified via a systematic review of the published literature. Together with the twelve disorders included in 2004, the following range of mental and neurologic groups of disorders is covered: addictive disorders, affective disorders, anxiety disorders, brain tumor, childhood and adolescent disorders (developmental disorders), dementia, eating disorders, epilepsy, mental retardation, migraine, multiple sclerosis, neuromuscular disorders, Parkinson’s disease, personality disorders, psychotic disorders, sleep disorders, somatoform disorders, stroke, and traumatic brain injury. Epidemiologic panels were charged to complete the literature review for each disorder in order to estimate the 12-month prevalence, and health economic panels were charged to estimate best cost-estimates. A cost model was developed to combine the epidemiologic and economic data and estimate the total cost of each disorder in each of 30 European countries (EU27+Iceland, Norway and Switzerland). The cost model was populated with national statistics from Eurostat to adjust all costs to 2010 values, converting all local currencies to Euro, imputing costs for countries where no data were available, and aggregating country estimates to purchasing power parity adjusted estimates for the total cost of disorders of the brain in Europe 2010.

Results: The total cost of disorders of the brain was estimated at €798billion in 2010. Direct costs constitute the majority of costs (37% direct healthcare costs and 23% direct non-medical costs) whereas the remaining 40% were indirect costs associated with patients’ production losses. On average, the estimated cost per person with a disorder of the brain in Europe ranged between €285 for headache and €30,000 for neuromuscular disorders. The European per capita cost of disorders of the brain was €1550 on average but varied by country. The cost (in billion €PPP 2010) of the disorders of the brain included in this study was as follows: addiction: €65.7; anxiety disorders: €74.4; brain tumor: €5.2; child/adolescent disorders: €21.3; dementia: €105.2; eating disorders: €0.8; epilepsy: €13.8; headache: €43.5; mental retardation: €43.3; mood disorders: €113.4; multiple sclerosis: €14.6; neuromuscular disorders: €7.7; Parkinson’s disease: €13.9; personality disorders: €27.3; psychotic disorders: €93.9; sleep disorders: €35.4; somatoform disorder: €21.2; stroke: €64.1; traumatic brain injury: €33.0. It should be noted that the revised estimate of those disorders included in the previous 2004 report constituted €477billion, by and large confirming our previous study results after considering the inflation and population increase since 2004. Further, our results were consistent with administrative data on the health care expenditure in Europe, and comparable to previous studies on the cost of specific disorders in Europe. Our estimates were lower than comparable estimates from the US.

Discussion: This study was based on the best currently available data in Europe and our model enabled extrapolation to countries where no data could be found. Still, the scarcity of data is an important source of uncertainty in our estimates and may imply over- or underestimations in some disorders and countries. Even though this review included many disorders, diagnoses, age groups and cost items that were omitted in 2004, there are still remaining disorders that could not be included due to limitations in the available data. We therefore consider our estimate of the total cost of the disorders of the brain in Europe to be conservative. In terms of the health economic burden outlined in this report, disorders of the brain likely constitute the number one economic challenge for European health care, now and in the future. Data presented in this report should be considered by all stakeholder groups, including policy makers, industry and patient advocacy groups, to reconsider the current science, research and public health agenda and define a coordinated plan of action of various levels to address the associated challenges.

Recommendations: Political action is required in light of the present high cost of disorders of the brain. Funding of brain research must be increased; care for patients with brain disorders as well as teaching at medical schools and other health related educations must be quantitatively and qualitatively improved, including psychological treatments. The current move of the pharmaceutical industry away from brain related indications must be halted and reversed. Continued research into the cost of the many disorders not included in the present study is warranted. It is essential that not only the EU but also the national governments forcefully support these initiatives.

You can download the full article from the website of the European Brain Council:
http://europeanbraincouncil.org/projects/CDBE/2010/

Gustavsoon, A., et al., Cost of disorders of the brain in Europe 2010, Eur. Neuropsychopharmacol. (2011), doi: 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2011.08.008

Dissemination and use of the study by Jes Olesen

This huge study, sponsored by the European Brain Council (EBC), was published in European Neuropsychopharmacology 2011; 21: 715-780. It is an update of our similar study from 2005 but the new study is much more complete and accurate. Cost of disorders of the brain has increased by 100% and the new estimate is still conservative. The main result, a cost of 800 billion Euros per year in Europe equals the sum of the cost of cancer, heart disease and diabetes. Nobody had expected such high cost. These incredibly strong data demonstrate that increased emphasis on the care of patients with brain disorders and brain research as well as on the teaching in brain related disciplines is urgently required. The cost of disorders of the brain in Europe 2010 data are very important at the European level in supporting prominence for brain research in the Eighth Framework Program of the European Commission (FP8). However, they are equally important at the national level where they may influence national research council policies and national health care policies. They are even important at the very local level in each single hospital or each single faculty of medicine. Nowhere do the brain research and brain disorders receive an attention that equals their enormous costs. We sincerely hope that hundreds or thousands of neurologists will use the study plus a forthcoming shorter article. The latter shall bring the essentials of the study and will appear in European Journal of Neurology, January Issue 2012. We now want to dissimilate the pdf files of these two papers as widely as possible. They may be downloaded from the web site of the European Brain Council (www.europeanbraincouncil.org) and will also be sent electronically to all member organisations of the EBC including of course the EFNS. We request that these societies send on an introductory letter and the pdf files to each of the national societies and ask the national societies to send the pdf files to every single neurologist in their country. We hope that this will ascertain that our material is used at all the different levels from the individual clinic to the national level and to the European Union. If you have ideas and suggestions for the use of this material, please comment at this website so that others can benefit from your good ideas. A comment might for example be like this: “I used the cost data to demonstrate the high cost of stroke. This helped me to get a neurological stroke unit at my hospital. Signature.” I really hope that we can have a debate about the best possible use about these very strong data so that neurology can be strengthened as much as possible throughout Europe.

Yours sincerely,

Jes Olesen

Jes Olesen is Professor of Neurology at the University of Copenhagen,
Danish Headache Centre,
Department of Neurology at Glostrup Hospital,
Ndr. Ringvej 57, 2600 Glostrup, Denmark

Comment by Richard Frackowiak

Richard Frackowiak

The European Brain Council has now carried out two major surveys of the cost of brain diseases in Europe. The first appeared in 2005; the second, published this year, added data for the new EU member states, for more disease groups and more cost items. It also expanded the age range from 18 to 65, to the whole of life. The two estimates are very concordant. Table 4 from the 2011 paper summarises the main findings [printed here with permission], notably the costs per subject which were estimated at €3040 in 2005 and €2672 in 2011 (with costs adjusted for comparative price levels and nominal exchanges rates provided by the European Central Bank).

The implications of these findings are considerable. Historically, the pharmaceutical industry has invested large amounts of money in diseases such as stroke, headache and dementia, but its failure to produce blockbuster medicines has led it to withdraw from the complex domain of brain disease to more profitable pastures, and the public sector is not filling the gap. This is cause for very considerable concern in Europe, not only in terms of the human suffering that will be left in its wake, but also economically, given our ageing population. Another obvious message from the latest survey is that the R&D effort invested in individual brain diseases varies widely and with no obvious correlation to the burden those diseases represent.

The EBC has warned us before about the impending problem these data herald. It is dangerous to cry wolf. Nevertheless the replication of the results between 2005 and 2011, the latter having been produced with improved methodology, must raise the alarm. Public expenditure on research into, and management of, brain diseases, should increase as a proportion of the European budget, to reflect their burden. In parallel, the pharmaceutical industry needs to update its business models, interacting more closely and efficiently with academia and moving away from the blockbuster concept that now appears to have run its course. Academia, for its part, needs to consider ways of federating the fragmented data that it generates. A combined effort, based on new rules of engagement, could yet prove both profitable for industry and beneficial for European society as a whole.

Readers who are interested in learning more about these surveys are directed to the very rich distillation of data that constitutes the Cost of Disorders of the Brain in Europe 2010 study (European Neuropsychopharmacology (2011), Vol 21, p 718) and David Nutt’s excellent editorial in the same issue (p 715).

Richard Frackowiak (MD Prof) is Head of Department at the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, rue du Bugnon 46, 1011 Lausanne, Switzerland.

Forum: Cost of disorders of the brain in Europe 2010 was last modified: January 24th, 2012 by admin
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2 comments

Richard A.C. Hughes January 10, 2012 at 12:52 pm

The EFNS will certainly distribute this important paper to all its national delegates although I hope they will have seen it already. The figure of 800 billion euros for the European expenditure on neurological healthcare is so large that it is difficult to visualise. Do we have comparable figures for other diseases such as cardiac disease, cancer or joint disease for comparison? And do we know the relative spend on research into each of these disease groups at a European level? The disproportionately low expenditure on dementia and stroke research compared with cancer and coronary heart disease was highlighted by Luengo-Fernandez et al in the current European Journal of Neurology 2012 vol 19,1 p 149 – 155. Richard Hughes President EFNS

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David B. Vodušek January 10, 2012 at 2:17 pm

Dear Richard, as EFNS President you promise to alert national delegates, as it really is an important matter for all European neurologists to know, and act on this knowledge. I – as Co-Editor of Neuropenews – hope that perhaps some neurologists have obtained this information through this Forum. It would be grand if colleagues from different countries would let Neuropenews know about activities to promote neurology locally.

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